Line of Best Fit Excel

There are two ways to “line of best fit excel”: the quick way you copy and the durable way you understand. This page gives you both. The exact Excel answer is above with a tool to test it; below, we build the small mental model that makes the fix stick, so the next variation of the same problem solves itself.

Exact answer

In Excel: click the chart, open the ➕ Chart Elements button and tick Trendline — then right-click the line ▸ Format Trendline to pick the type and show the equation and R².

On this page7
ƒxCorrelation & TrendlineLive

6 pairs

Correlation (r)
0.9981

R² = 0.9962

Slope
1.9857

Intercept = 0.1667

=CORREL(A2:A10,B2:B10) · =SLOPE(B,A) · =RSQ()
=SLOPE(known_ys, known_xs)
Ctrl+CthenCtrl+Shift+V+Cthen+Ctrl+VPaste values · WindowsMac

What this does

A trendline is a fitted line drawn through a data series: linear by default, with exponential, logarithmic, polynomial, power and moving-average alternatives in the Format Trendline pane. Two checkboxes at the bottom of that pane matter more than the line itself — "Display Equation on chart" and "Display R-squared value on chart". The equation lets you reproduce the fit in a formula, and R² tells you how much of the variation the line actually explains, which is the difference between a trend and a decoration. Excel also exposes the same maths as worksheet functions: SLOPE, INTERCEPT, RSQ, LINEST and TREND. The same idea underpins a lot of everyday Excel work, so the few minutes spent getting it right here pay back across every sheet you build afterwards. Treat it as a pattern, not a one-off, and it stops being something you look up and starts being something you reach for. Treat “line of best fit excel” as a small repeatable workflow rather than a one-off click you hope to remember next time. Use a small test block before the live file, so any surprise in the affected cells shows up while it is still harmless. When a formula is involved, keep the inputs labelled beside it, reference cells instead of typing values, and apply number formatting only after the result checks out. That turns a visual that makes the number obvious at a glance into a method you can reuse, explain, and defend when the workbook leaves your screen.

A worked example

Twelve months of revenue in B2:B13 against month numbers in A2:A13. Click the chart ▸ ➕ ▸ Trendline ▸ Linear. Right-click the line ▸ Format Trendline ▸ tick Display Equation and Display R-squared. If the chart shows y = 3,120x + 41,500 and R² = 0.87, revenue is rising about €3,120 a month and the straight line explains 87% of the variation. The same numbers without a chart: =SLOPE(B2:B13,A2:A13) returns 3120, =RSQ(B2:B13,A2:A13) returns 0.87. A trendline turns a scatter of points into a stated rate of change, and the equation plus R² is what makes that statement defensible instead of a line someone drew through the noise. If there is any chance you will reuse this, drop it into a small template tab right now: a labelled input area on the left and the formula beside it, checked once against the tool above. Next time the same question comes up, the answer is a single paste away instead of a rebuild from memory.

In Google Sheets

Google Sheets handles this almost identically to Excel. The formula syntax above is the same, and the menu lives under a slightly different label rather than a ribbon tab. Use the platform toggle at the top of the page to switch every keyboard shortcut between Windows and Mac, and expect at most cosmetic differences in naming. Nothing on this page is behind a login: the tool runs entirely in your browser, the formula is shown in full with one-click copy, and the steps work the same on Windows and Mac. That is the whole promise here — the exact answer, a way to prove it on your own numbers, and just enough context to make it stick. Here is the takeaway for “line of best fit excel”: copy the answer if you are busy, but if you have a spare few minutes, rebuild the example in Excel yourself with the tool above open beside it. That single pass — type it, run it, watch the result move when you change an input — is what turns a formula you found into a technique you trust. Keep your inputs labelled and referenced, never hard-coded, and the same sheet stays correct and auditable as it grows. Done that way, you will not need to look this up again, and you will be the person others ask.

Common mistakes

  • Fitting a high-order polynomial because it hugs the points — an order-6 fit through 12 points has almost no predictive value and a flattering R².
  • Adding a trendline to a bar chart of categories, where the x-axis has no numeric meaning.
  • Quoting the slope without R², which hides how well the line actually fits.
  • Forecasting far beyond the data and presenting the extension as a measurement rather than an assumption.
  • Leaving unequal time gaps in the x values while treating them as evenly spaced — use a scatter chart with real x values.

Frequently asked questions

How do I add a trendline in Excel?

Click the chart, press the ➕ Chart Elements button and tick Trendline. On Mac use Chart Design ▸ Add Chart Element ▸ Trendline.

How do I show the trendline equation?

Right-click the trendline, choose Format Trendline, and tick "Display Equation on chart" and "Display R-squared value on chart" at the bottom of the pane.

What does R-squared mean?

The share of the variation in your data that the fitted line explains, from 0 to 1. R² = 0.87 means 87%. A low R² means the line is drawn but the relationship is weak.

Can I get the trend without a chart?

Yes — =SLOPE(known_ys, known_xs) and =INTERCEPT(known_ys, known_xs) give the same line, =RSQ() gives R², and =TREND() returns fitted values for new x inputs.

Other ways people ask this

On the way here you may have searched this as “best line fit excel”, “best fit line excel”, “best fitting line excel” and “how to do line of best fit in excel” — it is all the same task, and this page is the single, complete answer to it.

Why do people search for this in so many different ways?

Because the same task has many names. “best line fit excel”, “best fit line excel”, “best fitting line excel” all point at the one operation explained on this page, which is why they all lead here.