How to Delete Multiple Cells in Excel

There are two ways to “delete multiple cells in excel”: the quick way you copy and the durable way you understand. This page gives you both. The exact Excel answer is above; below, we build the small mental model that makes the fix stick, so the next variation of the same problem solves itself.

Exact answer

In Excel: select the cells and press Ctrl+minus, then choose whether the surrounding cells shift left or up to fill the hole.

On this page7
Annotated stepsExcel
1

Select the cells, or a whole row or column if the entire record should go.

2

Press Ctrl+minus (Ctrl+- on the main keyboard) or use Home ▸ Cells ▸ Delete ▸ Delete Cells.

3

Pick Shift cells left or Shift cells up, or choose Entire row or Entire column to remove the whole line.

4

Inside an Excel Table use Home ▸ Delete ▸ Delete Table Rows, which keeps every column of the table in step.

5

Check any formula that pointed at the deleted cells; a broken reference shows #REF! immediately.

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What this does

Deleting cells is not the same as clearing them. The Delete key empties the contents and leaves the empty cells exactly where they were, so the layout is unchanged. Home ▸ Delete ▸ Delete Cells removes the cells themselves and pulls neighbouring data in to close the gap, which is why Excel stops to ask whether the replacement should come from the right or from below. The same idea underpins a lot of everyday Excel work, so the few minutes spent getting it right here pay back across every sheet you build afterwards. Treat it as a pattern, not a one-off, and it stops being something you look up and starts being something you reach for. Treat “delete multiple cells in excel” as a small repeatable workflow rather than a one-off click you hope to remember next time. Use a small test block before the live file, so any surprise in the affected cells shows up while it is still harmless. When this is a ribbon command, the selection matters more than the button: confirm the range, apply the command, then spot-check the output before saving. That turns a layout choice that keeps the sheet readable and sortable into a method you can reuse, explain, and defend when the workbook leaves your screen.

A worked example

Two stray values sit in A7:B7 above an otherwise clean block. Select A7:B7, press Ctrl+minus, choose Shift cells up and press OK. Columns A and B close ranks while columns C onward stay where they were — which is exactly the misalignment to watch for if the row was a record rather than a mistake. Getting the shift direction wrong is one of the quietest ways to corrupt a dataset: nothing errors, the rows simply stop lining up. If this is something you do often, add the command to the Quick Access Toolbar (right-click it on the ribbon and choose Add to Quick Access Toolbar) or learn its shortcut, so next time it is one click instead of a hunt through the menus.

In Google Sheets

This is a command rather than a formula, so there is no syntax to carry over. Google Sheets arranges its commands in menus across the top instead of a ribbon, names some of them differently and does not have every Excel command — look for the equivalent in the Sheets menus or its help before assuming the steps match. Keep this page bookmarked for the next time the same question comes up. Better still, repeat the steps once in your own workbook — doing it yourself is what turns a copied answer into something you remember. Here is the takeaway for “delete multiple cells in excel”: follow the steps at the top, check the result on the sheet itself, and keep undo in mind while you experiment. Done once deliberately, it becomes something you do from memory in Excel rather than something you search for again.

Common mistakes

  • Shifting cells up inside a data block and silently desynchronising the columns beside it.
  • Reaching for the Delete key when the gap needs to close, or for Delete Cells when only the values should go.
  • Deleting cells that other formulas reference, which converts those references to #REF! rather than adjusting them.
  • Using Shift cells left on a table row instead of Delete Table Rows, which breaks the table structure.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Delete and Clear?

Clear (the Delete key, or Home ▸ Clear) empties the cell and leaves it in place. Delete Cells removes the cell and moves its neighbours into the space.

What is the shortcut?

Ctrl+minus opens the Delete dialog; Ctrl+Shift+plus is the matching insert. With an entire row or column selected, Ctrl+minus deletes it outright with no dialog.

Why did the columns beside my data move?

Shift cells up or left was applied to a range narrower than the record, so only those columns moved. Undo with Ctrl+Z and delete the entire row instead.

Can I delete only the cells that are empty?

Yes — F5 ▸ Special ▸ Blanks selects them, then Ctrl+minus deletes the selection with the shift direction you choose.