How to Add Gridlines in Excel

What this does

Gridlines are the faint guides Excel draws between cells. They are not borders: they never print unless you ask, they cannot be recoloured per cell, and hiding them changes nothing about the data. Three separate controls exist. View ▸ Gridlines toggles them on screen for the active sheet. Page Layout ▸ Gridlines ▸ Print toggles them on paper. And filling cells with white under Home ▸ Fill Color hides them behind the fill, which is what makes a dashboard look like a designed page rather than a spreadsheet. The same idea underpins a lot of everyday Excel work, so the few minutes spent getting it right here pay back across every sheet you build afterwards. Treat it as a pattern, not a one-off, and it stops being something you look up and starts being something you reach for. Treat “add gridlines in excel” as a small repeatable workflow rather than a one-off click you hope to remember next time. Use a small test block before the live file, so any surprise in the affected gridlines shows up while it is still harmless. When this is a ribbon command, the selection matters more than the button: confirm the range, apply the command, then spot-check the output before saving. That turns a workspace setting that makes a big sheet comfortable to navigate into a method you can reuse, explain, and defend when the workbook leaves your screen.

A worked example

To turn a summary sheet into a clean report: untick View ▸ Show ▸ Gridlines, then select the header block and apply a white fill so it stays clean even if someone re-enables gridlines. To get the lines back for editing, tick View ▸ Show ▸ Gridlines again. To print visible lines around a data table, do not rely on gridlines at all — select the range and apply Home ▸ Borders ▸ All Borders. Hiding gridlines is the single change that most makes a sheet read as a finished report rather than a working file, and knowing the print toggle is separate saves the "why is my table invisible on paper" round trip. A practical tip before you scale it up: build it once on a small block of test data, confirm the number against the tool on this page, and only then point it at your real sheet. That one habit catches almost every mistake while it is still cheap to fix, long before a wrong figure reaches a report or a colleague.

In Google Sheets

If you are in Google Sheets rather than Excel, the good news is that the formula shown here is identical and the workflow barely changes — menus sit across the top instead of in a ribbon, and a few function names differ slightly, but anything you build here moves across with little or no rework. The aim was to get you unstuck fast and leave you a little more capable than a copy-paste would. The answer is at the top, the tool proves it, and the detail above shows why it holds — so the next time a colleague asks, you can answer without reaching for search. If you take one thing from this page on “add gridlines in excel”, make it the habit rather than the keystrokes: set the problem up with labelled inputs, reference those cells, and let Excel do the recomputing. Bookmark the page for the syntax, but do the example once in a blank sheet and check it against the tool above — five minutes of hands-on practice fixes the method in memory far better than re-reading, and it surfaces the small snags while they are still harmless. After that the technique is genuinely yours: faster than searching for it again, and reliable enough to drop into work that other people depend on.

Common mistakes

• Confusing gridlines with borders — hiding gridlines removes nothing you applied with the Borders button.
• Expecting the View toggle to change the printout; printing has its own checkbox on the Page Layout tab.
• Hiding gridlines on one sheet and assuming the workbook followed; the setting is per worksheet.
• Using a white fill to fake hidden gridlines and then wondering why an empty-looking area is not really empty.

Frequently asked questions