In Excel: use =AVERAGE(range), for example =AVERAGE(A1:A10), or =AVERAGEIF(range, criteria) to average only matching rows.
n = 7 · Sum = 103.00 · Min = 9.00 · Max = 21.00
7 values
Need it as an auditable file?
Ships inside the linked template — formula-driven, unlocked, audit-ready.
What this does
AVERAGE adds the numbers in a range and divides by how many there are, ignoring blank and text cells (unlike a manual SUM/COUNT, which you would have to guard yourself). It is the arithmetic mean — the single value that best represents the centre of a tidy data set, though a few extreme values can drag it, which is when MEDIAN is the better choice. Most people learn this as a sequence of clicks and forget it by next week; learning it as a pattern instead is what lets you apply it to the next, slightly different version of the problem without starting from scratch. That is the difference this page is trying to make. Treat “get average of percentages in excel” as a small repeatable workflow rather than a one-off click you hope to remember next time. Use a small test block before the live file, so any surprise in the affected cells shows up while it is still harmless. When a formula is involved, keep the inputs labelled beside it, reference cells instead of typing values, and apply number formatting only after the result checks out. That turns a calculation you can defend to a CFO or an auditor into a method you can reuse, explain, and defend when the workbook leaves your screen.
A worked example
For the scores 12, 15, 9, 21, 17, 14 in A1:A6, =AVERAGE(A1:A6) returns 14.67. To average only passing scores, =AVERAGEIF(A1:A6,">=10") ignores the 9 and returns 15.8. If one score were a typo of 210, the average would leap to 47 — a reminder to check for outliers. The average is the first summary anyone asks for — typical sales, mean score, average response time. Knowing when it lies (skewed data, hidden blanks) is what separates a quick number from a trustworthy one. One habit worth forming early: name the cells that hold your inputs, so the formula reads in plain language instead of a string of cell addresses. A reviewer — or you in three months — can then follow the logic without decoding what B7 and D2 were supposed to mean, which is most of what makes a sheet maintainable.
In Google Sheets
If you are in Google Sheets rather than Excel, the good news is that the formula shown here is identical and the workflow barely changes — menus sit across the top instead of in a ribbon, and a few function names differ slightly, but anything you build here moves across with little or no rework. Keep this page bookmarked for the next time the same question comes up. Better still, rebuild the example once in your own sheet — doing it yourself, with the tool above to check against, is what turns a copied formula into a technique you own. The short version of “get average of percentages in excel”: the answer is at the top of this page, the tool proves it on your own numbers, and the sections above explain why it holds so the next variation does not stump you. Excel rewards people who reference cells instead of typing values and who keep inputs separate from formulas, because that is what makes a result you can audit months later. Build it once, deliberately, with the live tool as a check, and you convert a one-off lookup into a reusable skill — which is the whole point of learning the why and not just the what.
Common mistakes
- Including blank cells you meant to count as zero —
AVERAGEignores blanks, changing the divisor. - Letting a single outlier skew the mean; check with
MEDIANwhen data is lopsided. - Averaging an already-averaged column (an average of averages) instead of the raw values.
- Counting text cells as zeros —
AVERAGEskips them, which may not be what you intend.
Frequently asked questions
Average vs median?
The average (mean) uses every value and is pulled by extremes; the median is the middle value and resists outliers. Use median for skewed data like incomes or house prices.
Does AVERAGE count blank cells?
No. Blanks are ignored, so they do not lower the result. If a blank should count as zero, replace it with 0 first.
How do I average with a condition?
AVERAGEIF takes one condition; AVERAGEIFS takes several across different columns.