In Excel: paste Sub Macro1() into the VBA editor (Alt + F11 → Insert ▸ Module), press F5 to run, and save as .xlsm to keep the macro.
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VBA macro: Dir
Sub Macro1()
' dir — replace the body with your steps
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = ActiveSheet
' ... your code here ...
End SubHow to run this macro
- Press Alt + F11 to open the VBA editor.
- Insert > Module.
- Paste the code above.
- Press
F5, or close the editor and run it from Developer > Macros. - Save the file as .xlsm so the macro is kept.
Press Alt + F11 to open the Visual Basic for Applications editor.
In the Project pane, right-click the workbook name and choose Insert ▸ Module.
Paste the Sub Macro1() code into the blank Module window.
Press F5 or click Run ▸ Run Sub/UserForm to execute the macro.
Save the workbook as Excel Macro-Enabled Workbook (.xlsm) to preserve the code.
What this does
The Dir macro lets you dir in Excel without repeating the steps by hand. Paste the Sub Macro1() code into the VBA editor (Alt + F11 → Insert ▸ Module) and run it from Developer ▸ Macros or by pressing F5 inside the editor. Once the macro runs, Excel executes every step programmatically — what might take several manual passes through your data completes in a single click. Because the code is stored in the workbook, you can reuse the Dir macro any time the same task arises without rebuilding the steps from scratch. The same idea underpins a lot of everyday Excel work, so the few minutes spent getting it right here pay back across every sheet you build afterwards. Treat it as a pattern, not a one-off, and it stops being something you look up and starts being something you reach for. Treat “excel vba dir” as a small repeatable workflow rather than a one-off click you hope to remember next time. Use a small test block before the live file, so any surprise in the affected cells shows up while it is still harmless. When this is a ribbon command, the selection matters more than the button: confirm the range, apply the command, then spot-check the output before saving. That turns a workflow that saves repeating the same clicks every week into a method you can reuse, explain, and defend when the workbook leaves your screen.
A worked example
Practical use: you run the same dir task every month on a new export. Instead of repeating the steps manually, paste Sub Macro1() once into a Personal Macro Workbook (or into the workbook itself), and run it each month via Developer ▸ Macros ▸ Run. The Dir macro applies the same logic to every fresh dataset — consistent, repeatable, and immune to copy-paste slips. Use Sub Macro1() every time you need to dir reliably at scale. The macro eliminates the most common sources of error in manual work: missed rows, wrong column references, and inconsistent criteria. Once the code is tested and trusted, you can run it repeatedly with one click — zero cognitive overhead, zero variation in output. When the result is not what you expected, undo straight away rather than repairing it by hand — undo restores the sheet exactly, while manual fixes tend to leave small inconsistencies behind that surface later.
In Google Sheets
Google Sheets does not run VBA. A macro written for Excel has to be rewritten in Google Apps Script (Extensions ▸ Apps Script), and an .xlsm file converted to Sheets keeps its cells but drops the code. Nothing on this page is behind a login or a download: the exact answer is at the top, and the detail below it is there for when you need it. That is the whole promise here — the answer first, and just enough context to make it stick. Here is the takeaway for “excel vba dir”: follow the steps at the top, check the result on the sheet itself, and keep undo in mind while you experiment. Done once deliberately, it becomes something you do from memory in Excel rather than something you search for again.
Common mistakes
- Saving as .xlsx instead of .xlsm — Excel strips all VBA code when you save in the non-macro-enabled format. Always choose "Excel Macro-Enabled Workbook (.xlsm)" from the Save As dialog.
- Running the macro on the wrong sheet — Sub Macro1() acts on ActiveSheet by default. If you have multiple sheets open, click the correct sheet tab first before pressing Run.
- Macros are disabled — if you see a security warning bar, click Enable Content. If there is no bar at all, set File ▸ Options ▸ Trust Center ▸ Trust Center Settings ▸ Macro Settings to "Disable VBA macros with notification", which is the safe default that still lets you approve a file per workbook. Do not select "Enable all macros": it removes the only warning you get before a hostile workbook executes.
Frequently asked questions
How do I run the Dir macro?
Press Alt + F11 to open the VBA editor, insert a Module (Insert ▸ Module), paste Sub Macro1() into the code pane, and press F5. Alternatively close the editor and run it from Developer ▸ Macros ▸ select "Macro1" ▸ Run.
Why won't my macro run — macros are disabled?
Excel blocks macros by default for files downloaded from the internet. Click the yellow security bar and choose "Enable Content" — that trusts this one workbook and is all that is normally needed. Leave File ▸ Options ▸ Trust Center ▸ Trust Center Settings ▸ Macro Settings on "Disable VBA macros with notification" rather than switching to "Enable all macros", which Microsoft itself marks not recommended. If the bar is red instead of yellow, the file carries Mark of the Web: close Excel, right-click the file, open Properties and tick Unblock. Also ensure the file is saved as .xlsm, not .xlsx.
Can I undo what the Dir macro did?
No — VBA actions generally cannot be undone with Ctrl+Z because they bypass Excel's undo stack. Always test Sub Macro1() on a backup copy of the workbook before running it on live data, or add explicit validation logic inside the macro before the destructive step.